Berikut ini adalah daftar irregular
verb terlengkap beserta arti Bahasa Indonesia.
Infinitive
|
Verb 2
|
Verb 3
|
Arti
|
A
|
|||
abide
|
abided
/ abode
|
abided
|
tunduk
|
alight
|
alighted
/ alit
|
alighted
/ alit
|
turun
|
Arise
|
arose
|
arisen
|
timbul
|
awake
|
awakened
/ awoke
|
awakened
/ awoken
|
bangun
|
B
|
|||
backbite
|
backbit
|
backbitten
|
fitnah
|
backslide
|
backslid
|
backslidden
/ backslid
|
kembali mengerjakan kebiasaan lama yg tercela
|
be
[ am, is, are]
|
was,
were
|
Been
|
|
Bear
|
bore
|
born
/ borne
|
melahirkan
|
Beat
|
beat
|
beaten
/ beat
|
mengalahkan
|
become
|
became
|
Become
|
menjadi
|
befall
|
befell
|
Befallen
|
menimpa
|
beget
|
begat
/ begot
|
Begotten
|
memperanakkan
|
begin
|
began
|
Begun
|
mulai
|
behold
|
beheld
|
Beheld
|
melihat
|
bend
|
bent
|
Bent
|
tikungan
|
bereave
|
bereaved
/ bereft
|
bereaved
/ bereft
|
kehilangan
|
beseech
|
besought
/ beseeched
|
besought
/ beseeched
|
mohon
|
beset
|
beset
|
Beset
|
menimpa
|
bestrew
|
bestrewed
|
bestrewn
/ bestrewed
|
menabur
|
Bet
|
bet
/ betted
|
bet
/ betted
|
bertaruh
|
betake
|
betook
|
Betaken
|
berangkat
|
bethink
|
bethought
|
Bethought
|
memikirkan
|
bid
(farewell)
|
bid
/ bade
|
Bidden
|
tawaran (perpisahan)
|
bid
(offer amount)
|
bid
|
Bid
|
tawaran (nilai tawaran)
|
bind
|
bound
|
Bound
|
mengikat
|
bite
|
bit
|
Bitten
|
menggigit
|
bleed
|
bled
|
Bled
|
berdarah
|
blow
|
blew
|
Blown
|
pukulan
|
break
|
broke
|
Broken
|
istirahat
|
breed
|
bred
|
Bred
|
berkembang biak
|
bring
|
brought
|
Brought
|
membawa
|
broadcast
|
broadcast
/ broadcasted
|
broadcast
/ broadcasted
|
siaran
|
browbeat
|
browbeat
|
browbeaten
/ browbeat
|
menggertak
|
build
|
built
|
Built
|
membangun
|
burn
|
burned
/ burnt
|
burned
/ burnt
|
membakar
|
burst
|
burst
|
Burst
|
ledakan
|
bust
|
busted
/ bust
|
busted
/ bust
|
payudara
|
buy
|
bought
|
Bought
|
membeli
|
C
|
|||
cast
|
cast
|
Cast
|
melemparkan
|
catch
|
caught
|
Caught
|
menangkap
|
chide
|
chided
/ chid
|
chided
/ chidden
|
mencaci
|
choose
|
chose
|
Chosen
|
memilih
|
clap
|
clapped
/ clapt
|
clapped
/ clapt
|
bertepuk tangan
|
cling
|
clung
|
Clung
|
berpegang teguh
|
clothe
|
clothed
/ clad
|
clothed
/ clad
|
menyandangi
|
colorbreed
|
colorbred
|
Colorbreed
|
colorbreed
|
come
|
came
|
Come
|
datang
|
cost
|
cost
|
Cost
|
biaya
|
creep
|
crept
|
Crept
|
merayap
|
crossbreed
|
crossbred
|
Crossbred
|
blasteran
|
cut
|
cut
|
Cut
|
memotong
|
D
|
|||
dare
|
dared
/ durst
|
dared
/ durst
|
tantangan
|
daydream
|
daydreamed
/ daydreamt
|
daydreamed
/ daydreamt
|
lamunan
|
deal
|
dealt
|
Dealt
|
berurusan
|
dig
|
dug
|
Dug
|
menggali
|
dight
|
dighted
/ dight
|
dighted
/ dight
|
dight
|
disprove
|
disproved
|
disproved
/ disproven
|
membantah
|
dive
(jump head-first)
|
dove
/ dived
|
Dived
|
menyelam (melompat kepala lebih dulu)
|
dive
(scuba diving)
|
dived
/ dove
|
Dived
|
menyelam (scuba diving)
|
do
|
did
|
Done
|
melakukan
|
draw
|
drew
|
Drawn
|
menarik
|
dream
|
dreamed
/ dreamt
|
dreamed
/ dreamt
|
mimpi
|
drink
|
drank
|
Drunk
|
minum
|
drive
|
drove
|
Driven
|
menyetir
|
dwell
|
dwelt
/ dwelled
|
dwelt
/ dwelled
|
tinggal
|
E
|
|||
eat
|
ate
|
Eaten
|
makan
|
enwind
|
enwound
|
Enwound
|
enwind
|
F
|
|||
fall
|
fell
|
Fallen
|
jatuh
|
feed
|
fed
|
Fed
|
makan
|
feel
|
felt
|
Felt
|
merasa
|
fight
|
fought
|
Fought
|
berjuang
|
find
|
found
|
Found
|
menemukan
|
fit
(tailor, change size)
|
fitted
/ fit
|
fitted
/ fit
|
cocok (penjahit, ukuran perubahan)
|
fit
(be right size)
|
fit
/ fitted
|
fit
/ fitted
|
cocok (bisa ukuran kanan)
|
flee
|
fled
|
Fled
|
melarikan diri
|
fling
|
flung
|
Flung
|
melemparkan
|
fly
|
flew
|
Flown
|
terbang
|
forbear
|
forbore
|
Forborne
|
menahan diri
|
forbid
|
forbade
|
Forbidden
|
melarang
|
fordo
|
fordid
|
Fordone
|
fordo
|
forecast
|
forecast
|
Forecast
|
ramalan
|
forego
(also forgo)
|
forewent
|
Foregone
|
melepaskan (juga melupakan)
|
foreknow
|
foreknew
|
Foreknown
|
mengetahui sebelumnya
|
forerun
|
foreran
|
Forerun
|
forerun
|
foresee
|
foresaw
|
Foreseen
|
meramalkan
|
foreshow
|
foreshowed
|
foreshown
/ foreshowed
|
foreshow
|
forespeak
|
forespoke
|
Forespoken
|
forespeak
|
foretell
|
foretold
|
Foretold
|
meramalkan
|
forget
|
forgot
|
forgotten
/ forgot
|
lupa
|
forgive
|
forgave
|
Forgiven
|
mengampuni
|
forsake
|
forsook
|
Forsaken
|
meninggalkan
|
forswear
|
forswore
|
Forsworn
|
mengingkari
|
fraught
|
fraught
|
Fraught
|
penuh
|
freeze
|
froze
|
Frozen
|
membekukan
|
frostbite
|
frostbit
|
Frostbitten
|
radang dingin
|
G
|
|||
gainsay
|
gainsaid
|
Gainsaid
|
membantah
|
get
|
got
|
gotten
/ got
|
mendapatkan
|
gild
|
gilded
/ gilt
|
gilded
/ gilt
|
menyepuh
|
give
|
gave
|
Given
|
memberikan
|
go
|
went
|
Gone
|
pergi
|
grind
|
ground
|
Ground
|
menggiling
|
grow
|
grew
|
Grown
|
tumbuh
|
H
|
|||
hagride
|
hagrode
|
Hagridden
|
hagride
|
halterbreak
|
halterbroke
|
Halterbroken
|
halterbreak
|
hamstring
|
hamstrung
|
Hamstrung
|
urat lutut
|
hand-feed
|
hand-fed
|
hand-fed
|
tangan-feed
|
handwrite
|
handwrote
|
Handwritten
|
handwrite
|
hang
|
hung
|
Hung
|
menggantung
|
hang
(kill by hanging)
|
hanged
/ hung
|
hanged
/ hung
|
menggantung (membunuh dengan menggantung)
|
have
|
had
|
Had
|
memiliki
|
hear
|
heard
|
Heard
|
mendengar
|
heave
|
heaved
/ hove
|
heaved
/ hove
|
mengangkat
|
hew
|
hewed
|
hewn
/ hewed
|
menetak
|
hide
|
hid
|
Hidden
|
menyembunyikan
|
hit
|
hit
|
Hit
|
memukul
|
hold
|
held
|
Held
|
memegang
|
hurt
|
hurt
|
Hurt
|
sakit
|
I
|
|||
inbreed
|
inbred
|
Inbred
|
memperkawinkan yg sejenis atau sebangsa
|
inlay
|
inlaid
|
Inlaid
|
tatahan
|
input
|
input
/ inputted
|
input
/ inputted
|
masukan
|
inset
|
inset
|
Inset
|
sisipan
|
interbreed
|
interbred
|
Interbred
|
mempersilangkan
|
intercut
|
intercut
|
Intercut
|
intercut
|
interlay
|
interlaid
|
Interlaid
|
interlay
|
interset
|
interset
|
Interest
|
interset
|
interweave
|
interwove
/ interweaved
|
interwoven
/ interweaved
|
menjalinkan
|
interwind
|
interwound
|
Interwound
|
interwind
|
inweave
|
inwove
/ inweaved
|
inwoven
/ inweaved
|
menjalin
|
J
|
|||
jerry-build
|
jerry-built
|
jerry-built
|
serampangan-membangun
|
K
|
|||
keep
|
kept
|
Kept
|
menjaga
|
kneel
|
knelt
/ kneeled
|
knelt
/ kneeled
|
berlutut
|
knit
|
knitted
/ knit
|
knitted
/ knit
|
merajut
|
know
|
knew
|
Known
|
tahu
|
L
|
|||
lade
|
laded
|
laden
/ laded
|
memuati
|
landslide
|
landslid
|
Landslid
|
tanah longsor
|
lay
|
laid
|
Laid
|
awam
|
lead
|
led
|
Led
|
memimpin
|
lean
|
leaned
/ leant
|
leaned
/ leant
|
kurus
|
leap
|
leaped
/ leapt
|
leaped
/ leapt
|
lompatan
|
learn
|
learned
/ learnt
|
learned
/ learnt
|
belajar
|
leave
|
left
|
Left
|
meninggalkan
|
lend
|
lent
|
Lent
|
meminjamkan
|
let
|
let
|
Let
|
membiarkan
|
lie
|
lay
|
Lain
|
berbohong
|
lie
(not tell truth) REGULAR
|
lied
|
Lied
|
kebohongan (tidak jujur) REGULER
|
light
|
lit
/ lighted
|
lit
/ lighted
|
cahaya
|
lip-read
|
lip-read
|
lip-read
|
bibir-baca
|
lose
|
lost
|
Lost
|
kehilangan
|
M
|
|||
make
|
made
|
Made
|
membuat
|
mean
|
meant
|
Meant
|
berarti
|
meet
|
met
|
Met
|
memenuhi
|
misbecome
|
misbecame
|
Misbecome
|
bertindak tdk pantas
|
miscast
|
miscast
|
Miscast
|
salah pilih
|
miscut
|
miscut
|
Miscut
|
miscut
|
misdeal
|
misdealt
|
Misdealt
|
berlaku salah
|
misdo
|
misdid
|
Misdone
|
misdo
|
mishear
|
misheard
|
Misheard
|
salah mendengar
|
mishit
|
mishit
|
Mishit
|
meleset
|
mislay
|
mislaid
|
Mislaid
|
salah meletakkan
|
mislead
|
misled
|
Misled
|
menyesatkan
|
mislearn
|
mislearned
/ mislearnt
|
mislearned
/ mislearnt
|
mislearn
|
misread
|
misread
|
Misread
|
salah membaca
|
missay
|
missaid
|
Missaid
|
missay
|
missend
|
missent
|
Misspent
|
missend
|
misset
|
misset
|
Misset
|
misset
|
misspeak
|
misspoke
|
Misspoken
|
salah bicara
|
misspell
|
misspelled
/ misspelt
|
misspelled
/ misspelt
|
misspell
|
misspend
|
misspent
|
Misspent
|
memboros
|
misswear
|
misswore
|
Missworn
|
misswear
|
mistake
|
mistook
|
Mistaken
|
kesalahan
|
misteach
|
mistaught
|
Mistaught
|
misteach
|
mistell
|
mistold
|
Mistold
|
mistell
|
misthink
|
misthought
|
Misthought
|
misthink
|
misunderstand
|
misunderstood
|
Misunderstood
|
salah paham
|
miswear
|
miswore
|
Misworn
|
miswear
|
miswed
|
miswed
/ miswedded
|
miswed
/ miswedded
|
miswed
|
miswrite
|
miswrote
|
Miswritten
|
miswrite
|
mow
|
mowed
|
mowed
/ mown
|
memotong rumput
|
N
|
|||
Tidak
ada irregular verb yang dimulai dengan “N.”
|
|||
O
|
|||
offset
|
offset
|
Offset
|
mengimbangi
|
outbid
|
outbid
|
Outbid
|
mengalahkan dlm menawar
|
outbreed
|
outbred
|
Outbred
|
outbreed
|
outdo
|
outdid
|
Outdone
|
mengalahkan
|
outdraw
|
outdrew
|
Outdrawn
|
menarik lebih banyak orang
|
outdrink
|
outdrank
|
Outdrunk
|
outdrink
|
outdrive
|
outdrove
|
Outdriven
|
outdrive
|
outfight
|
outfought
|
Outfought
|
outfight
|
outfly
|
outflew
|
Outflown
|
outfly
|
outgrow
|
outgrew
|
Outgrown
|
mengatasi
|
outlay
|
outlaid
|
Outlaid
|
pengeluaran
|
outleap
|
outleaped
/ outleapt
|
outleaped
/ outleapt
|
outleap
|
outlie
(not tell truth) REGULAR
|
outlied
|
outlied
|
outlie (tidak mengatakan yang sebenarnya) REGULER
|
output
|
output
/ outputted
|
output
/ outputted
|
keluaran
|
outride
|
outrode
|
Outridden
|
mendahului
|
outrun
|
outran
|
Outrun
|
berlari lebih cepat
|
outsee
|
outsaw
|
Outseen
|
outsee
|
outsell
|
outsold
|
Outsold
|
menjual lebih banyak dr
|
outshine
|
outshined
/ outshone
|
outshined
/ outshone
|
lebih cemerlang dr
|
outshoot
|
outshot
|
Outshot
|
outshoot
|
outsing
|
outsang
|
Outsung
|
outsing
|
outsit
|
outsat
|
Outsat
|
tinggal lebih lama dr
|
outsleep
|
outslept
|
Outslept
|
outsleep
|
outsmell
|
outsmelled
/ outsmelt
|
outsmelled
/ outsmelt
|
outsmell
|
outspeak
|
outspoke
|
Outspoken
|
mengucapkan
|
outspeed
|
outsped
|
Outsped
|
outspeed
|
outspend
|
outspent
|
Outspent
|
outspend
|
outspin
|
outspun
|
Outspun
|
outspin
|
outspring
|
outsprang
/ outsprung
|
Outsprung
|
outspring
|
outstand
|
outstood
|
Outstood
|
outstand
|
outswear
|
outswore
|
Outsworn
|
outswear
|
outswim
|
outswam
|
Outswum
|
outswim
|
outtell
|
outtold
|
Outtold
|
outtell
|
outthink
|
outthought
|
Outthought
|
outthink
|
outthrow
|
outthrew
|
Outthrown
|
outthrow
|
outwear
|
outwore
|
Outworn
|
lebih tahan dr
|
outwind
|
outwound
|
Outwound
|
outwind
|
outwrite
|
outwrote
|
Outwritten
|
outwrite
|
overbear
|
overbore
|
overborne
/ overborn
|
menindih
|
overbid
|
overbid
|
Overbid
|
overbid
|
overbreed
|
overbred
|
Overbred
|
overbreed
|
overbuild
|
overbuilt
|
Overbuilt
|
membangun tambahan
|
overbuy
|
overbought
|
Overbought
|
overbuy
|
overcast
|
overcast
|
Overcast
|
mendung
|
overcome
|
overcame
|
Overcome
|
mengatasi
|
overcut
|
overcut
|
Overcut
|
overcut
|
overdo
|
overdid
|
Overdone
|
melebih-lebihkan
|
overdraw
|
overdrew
|
Overdrawn
|
berlebih-lebihan melukiskan peranan
|
overdrink
|
overdrank
|
Overdrunk
|
minum lebih dr
|
overeat
|
overate
|
Overeaten
|
makan terlalu banyak
|
overfeed
|
overfed
|
Overfed
|
meloloh
|
overhang
|
overhung
|
Overhung
|
menganjur
|
overhear
|
overheard
|
Overheard
|
menguping
|
overlay
|
overlaid
|
Overlaid
|
overlay
|
overleap
|
overleaped
/ overleapt
|
overleaped
/ overleapt
|
berlompat-lompat melalui
|
overlie
|
overlay
|
Overlain
|
berbaring di atas
|
overpay
|
overpaid
|
Overpaid
|
membayar lebih banyak dr yg semestinya
|
override
|
overrode
|
Overridden
|
mengesampingkan
|
overrun
|
overran
|
overrun
|
membanjiri
|
oversee
|
oversaw
|
overseen
|
mengawasi
|
oversell
|
oversold
|
oversold
|
terlalu banyak menjual
|
overset
|
overset
|
overset
|
membingungkan
|
oversew
|
oversewed
|
oversewn
/ oversewed
|
oversew
|
overshoot
|
overshot
|
overshot
|
melampaui
|
oversleep
|
overslept
|
overslept
|
kesiangan
|
oversow
|
oversowed
|
oversown
/ oversowed
|
oversow
|
overspeak
|
overspoke
|
overspoken
|
overspeak
|
overspend
|
overspent
|
overspent
|
menyebar uang
|
overspill
|
overspilled
/ overspilt
|
overspilled
/ overspilt
|
sesuatu yg dicurahkan
|
overspin
|
overspun
|
overspun
|
overspin
|
overspread
|
overspread
|
overspread
|
menyebarkan
|
overspring
|
oversprang
/ oversprung /
|
oversprung
|
overspring
|
overstand
|
overstood
|
overstood
|
overstand
|
overstrew
|
overstrewed
|
overstrewn
/ overstrewed
|
overstrew
|
overstride
|
overstrode
|
overstridden
|
overstride
|
overstrike
|
overstruck
|
overstruck
|
overstrike
|
overtake
|
overtook
|
overtaken
|
menyusul
|
overthink
|
overthought
|
overthought
|
overthink
|
overthrow
|
overthrew
|
overthrown
|
menggulingkan
|
overwear
|
overwore
|
overworn
|
overwear
|
overwind
|
overwound
|
overwound
|
overwind
|
overwrite
|
overwrote
|
overwritten
|
menimpa
|
P
|
|||
partake
|
partook
|
partaken
|
mengambil bagian
|
pay
|
paid
|
paid
|
membayar
|
plead
|
pleaded
/ pled
|
pleaded
/ pled
|
mengaku
|
prebuild
|
prebuilt
|
prebuilt
|
prebuild
|
predo
|
predid
|
predone
|
predo
|
premake
|
premade
|
premade
|
premake
|
prepay
|
prepaid
|
prepaid
|
prabayar
|
presell
|
presold
|
presold
|
presell
|
preset
|
preset
|
preset
|
preset
|
preshrink
|
preshrank
|
preshrunk
|
preshrink
|
presplit
|
presplit
|
presplit
|
presplit
|
proofread
|
proofread
|
proofread
|
mengkoreksi cetakan percobaan
|
prove
|
proved
|
proven
/ proved
|
membuktikan
|
put
|
put
|
put
|
menaruh
|
Q
|
|||
quick-freeze
|
quick-froze
|
quick-frozen
|
membekukan cepat-cepat
|
quit
|
quit
/ quitted
|
quit
/ quitted
|
berhenti
|
R
|
|||
read
|
read
(sounds like “red”)
|
read
(sounds like “red”)
|
membaca
|
reawake
|
reawoke
|
reawaken
|
reawake
|
rebid
|
rebid
|
rebid
|
rebid
|
rebind
|
rebound
|
rebound
|
rebind
|
rebroadcast
|
rebroadcast
/ rebroadcasted
|
rebroadcast
/ rebroadcasted
|
rebroadcast
|
rebuild
|
rebuilt
|
rebuilt
|
membangun kembali
|
recast
|
recast
|
recast
|
merombak
|
recut
|
recut
|
recut
|
recut
|
redeal
|
redealt
|
redealt
|
redeal
|
redo
|
redid
|
redone
|
redo
|
redraw
|
redrew
|
redrawn
|
redraw
|
reeve
|
reeved
/ rove
|
reeved
/ rove
|
Reeve
|
refit
(replace parts)
|
refit
/ refitted
|
refit
/ refitted
|
mereparasi (mengganti bagian)
|
refit
(retailor)
|
refitted
/ refit
|
refitted
/ refit
|
mereparasi (retailor)
|
regrind
|
reground
|
reground
|
regrind
|
regrow
|
regrew
|
regrown
|
tumbuh kembali
|
rehang
|
rehung
|
rehung
|
rehang
|
rehear
|
reheard
|
reheard
|
rehear
|
reknit
|
reknitted
/ reknit
|
reknitted
/ reknit
|
reknit
|
relay
(for example tiles)
|
relaid
|
relaid
|
relay (misalnya keramik)
|
relay
(pass along) REGULAR
|
relayed
|
relayed
|
relay (berjalan terus) REGULER
|
relearn
|
relearned
/ relearnt
|
relearned
/ relearnt
|
belajar kembali
|
relight
|
relit
/ relighted
|
relit
/ relighted
|
bernyala lagi
|
remake
|
remade
|
remade
|
remake
|
rend
|
rent
/ rended
|
rent
/ rended
|
membelah
|
repay
|
repaid
|
repaid
|
membayar kembali
|
reread
|
reread
|
reread
|
membaca kembali
|
rerun
|
reran
|
rerun
|
memutarkan lagi
|
resell
|
resold
|
resold
|
menjual kembali
|
resend
|
resent
|
resent
|
mengirim ulang
|
reset
|
reset
|
reset
|
reset
|
resew
|
resewed
|
resewn
/ resewed
|
resew
|
retake
|
retook
|
retaken
|
merebut kembali
|
reteach
|
retaught
|
retaught
|
reteach
|
retear
|
retore
|
retorn
|
retear
|
retell
|
retold
|
retold
|
menyadur
|
rethink
|
rethought
|
rethought
|
memikirkan kembali
|
retread
|
retread
|
retread
|
mempulkanisir
|
retrofit
|
retrofitted
/ retrofit
|
retrofitted
/ retrofit
|
retrofit
|
rewake
|
rewoke
/ rewaked
|
rewaken
/ rewaked
|
rewake
|
rewear
|
rewore
|
reworn
|
rewear
|
reweave
|
rewove
/ reweaved
|
rewoven
/ reweaved
|
reweave
|
rewed
|
rewed
/ rewedded
|
rewed
/ rewedded
|
rewed
|
rewet
|
rewet
/ rewetted
|
rewet
/ rewetted
|
rewet
|
rewin
|
rewon
|
rewon
|
rewin
|
rewind
|
rewound
|
rewound
|
mundur
|
rewrite
|
rewrote
|
rewritten
|
menulis kembali
|
rid
|
rid
|
rid
|
membebaskan
|
ride
|
rode
|
ridden
|
naik
|
ring
|
rang
|
rung
|
cincin
|
rise
|
rose
|
risen
|
naik
|
rive
|
rived
|
riven
/ rived
|
membelah
|
roughcast
|
roughcast
|
roughcast
|
yg dibuat secara kasar
|
run
|
ran
|
run
|
menjalankan
|
S
|
|||
sand-cast
|
sand-cast
|
sand-cast
|
pasir-cor
|
saw
|
sawed
|
sawed
/ sawn
|
melihat
|
say
|
said
|
said
|
mengatakan
|
see
|
saw
|
seen
|
melihat
|
seek
|
sought
|
sought
|
mencari
|
self-feed
|
self-fed
|
self-fed
|
diri feed
|
self-sow
|
self-sowed
|
self-sown
/ self-sowed
|
menabur diri
|
sell
|
sold
|
sold
|
menjual
|
send
|
sent
|
sent
|
mengirim
|
set
|
set
|
set
|
mengatur
|
sew
|
sewed
|
sewn
/ sewed
|
menjahit
|
shake
|
shook
|
shaken
|
gemetar
|
shave
|
shaved
|
shaved
/ shaven
|
mencukur
|
shear
|
sheared
|
sheared
/ shorn
|
geser
|
shed
|
shed
|
shed
|
gudang
|
shine
|
shined
/ shone
|
shined
/ shone
|
bersinar
|
shit
|
shit
/ shat / shitted
|
shit
/ shat / shitted
|
omong kosong
|
shoe
|
shoed
/ shod
|
shoed
/ shod
|
sepatu
|
shoot
|
shot
|
shot
|
menembak
|
show
|
showed
|
shown
/ showed
|
pertunjukan
|
shrink
|
shrank
/ shrunk
|
shrunk
|
menyusut
|
shrive
|
shrived
/ shrove
|
shriven
|
mendengarkan pengakuan dosa dan mengampuni
|
shut
|
shut
|
shut
|
menutup
|
sight-read
|
sight-read
|
sight-read
|
melihat-membaca
|
sing
|
sang
|
sung
|
menyanyi
|
sink
|
sank
/ sunk
|
sunk
|
wastafel
|
sit
|
sat
|
sat
|
duduk
|
skywrite
|
skywrote
|
skywritten
|
skywrite
|
slay
(kill)
|
slew
/ slayed
|
slain
/ slayed
|
membunuh (membunuh)
|
slay
(amuse) REGULAR
|
slayed
|
slayed
|
membunuh (menghibur) REGULER
|
sleep
|
slept
|
slept
|
tidur
|
slide
|
slid
|
slid
|
meluncur
|
sling
|
slung
|
slung
|
ambin
|
slink
|
slinked
/ slunk
|
slinked
/ slunk
|
mengendap-endap
|
slit
|
slit
|
slit
|
celah
|
smell
|
smelled
/ smelt
|
smelled
/ smelt
|
bau
|
smite
|
smote
|
smitten
/ smote
|
memukul
|
sneak
|
sneaked
/ snuck
|
sneaked
/ snuck
|
menyelinap
|
sow
|
sowed
|
sown
/ sowed
|
menabur
|
speak
|
spoke
|
spoken
|
berbicara
|
speed
|
sped
/ speeded
|
sped
/ speeded
|
kecepatan
|
spell
|
spelled
/ spelt
|
spelled
/ spelt
|
mengeja
|
spend
|
spent
|
spent
|
menghabiskan
|
spill
|
spilled
/ spilt
|
spilled
/ spilt
|
tumpahan
|
spin
|
spun
|
spun
|
berputar
|
spit
|
spit
/ spat
|
spit
/ spat
|
meludah
|
split
|
split
|
split
|
berpisah
|
spoil
|
spoiled
/ spoilt
|
spoiled
/ spoilt
|
memanjakan
|
spoon-feed
|
spoon-fed
|
spoon-fed
|
menyuap
|
spread
|
spread
|
spread
|
menyebar
|
spring
|
sprang
/ sprung
|
sprung
|
musim semi
|
stall-feed
|
stall-fed
|
stall-fed
|
warung-feed
|
stand
|
stood
|
stood
|
berdiri
|
stave
|
staved
/ stove
|
staved
/ stove
|
juluan
|
steal
|
stole
|
stolen
|
mencuri
|
stick
|
stuck
|
stuck
|
tongkat
|
sting
|
stung
|
stung
|
sengat
|
stink
|
stunk
/ stank
|
stunk
|
bau
|
strew
|
strewed
|
strewn
/ strewed
|
menaburi
|
stride
|
strode
|
stridden
|
langkah
|
strike
(delete)
|
struck
|
stricken
|
mogok (menghapus)
|
strike
(hit)
|
struck
|
struck
/ stricken
|
strike (hit)
|
string
|
strung
|
strung
|
tali
|
strip
|
stripped
/ stript
|
stripped
/ stript
|
strip
|
strive
|
strove
/ strived
|
striven
/ strived
|
berusaha keras
|
sublet
|
sublet
|
sublet
|
menyewakan lagi
|
sunburn
|
sunburned
/ sunburnt
|
sunburned
/ sunburnt
|
berjemur
|
swear
|
swore
|
sworn
|
bersumpah
|
sweat
|
sweat
/ sweated
|
sweat
/ sweated
|
keringat
|
sweep
|
swept
|
swept
|
menyapu
|
swell
|
swelled
|
swollen
/ swelled
|
membengkak
|
swim
|
swam
|
swum
|
berenang
|
swing
|
swung
|
swung
|
ayunan
|
T
|
|||
take
|
took
|
taken
|
mengambil
|
teach
|
taught
|
taught
|
mengajar
|
tear
|
tore
|
torn
|
air mata
|
telecast
|
telecast
|
telecast
|
siaran televisi
|
tell
|
told
|
told
|
menceritakan
|
test-drive
|
test-drove
|
test-driven
|
menjalankan sbg percobaan
|
test-fly
|
test-flew
|
test-flown
|
uji-terbang
|
think
|
thought
|
thought
|
berpikir
|
thrive
|
thrived
/ throve
|
thrived
/ thriven
|
berkembang
|
throw
|
threw
|
thrown
|
melemparkan
|
thrust
|
thrust
|
thrust
|
dorongan
|
tread
|
trod
|
trodden
/ trod
|
tapak
|
troubleshoot
|
troubleshot
|
troubleshot
|
memecahkan
|
typecast
|
typecast
|
typecast
|
menetapkan sbg pemain peranan dr tipe tertentu
|
typeset
|
typeset
|
typeset
|
mengeset
|
typewrite
|
typewrote
|
typewritten
|
mengetik
|
U
|
|||
unbear
|
unbore
|
unborn
/ unborne
|
unbear
|
unbend
|
unbent
|
unbent
|
meluruskan
|
unbind
|
unbound
|
unbound
|
memperlonggar
|
unbuild
|
unbuilt
|
unbuilt
|
unbuild
|
unclothe
|
unclothed
/ unclad
|
unclothed
/ unclad
|
unclothe
|
underbid
|
underbid
|
underbid
|
menawarkan harga yd lebih rendah
|
underbuy
|
underbought
|
underbought
|
underbuy
|
undercut
|
undercut
|
undercut
|
menjual dgn harga yg lebih rendah
|
underfeed
|
underfed
|
underfed
|
kurang memberi makanan
|
undergo
|
underwent
|
undergone
|
mengalami
|
underlay
|
underlaid
|
underlaid
|
mendasari
|
underlet
|
underlet
|
underlet
|
underlet
|
underlie
|
underlay
|
underlain
|
mendasari
|
underrun
|
underran
|
underrun
|
underrun
|
undersell
|
undersold
|
undersold
|
menjual dgn harga yg lebih rendah
|
undershoot
|
undershot
|
undershot
|
menembak terlalu rendah dr
|
underspend
|
underspent
|
underspent
|
underspend
|
understand
|
understood
|
understood
|
memahami
|
undertake
|
undertook
|
undertaken
|
melakukan
|
underthrust
|
underthrust
|
underthrust
|
underthrust
|
underwrite
|
underwrote
|
underwritten
|
menanggung
|
undo
|
undid
|
undone
|
membuka
|
undraw
|
undrew
|
undrawn
|
undraw
|
unfreeze
|
unfroze
|
unfrozen
|
mencairkan
|
unhang
|
unhung
|
unhung
|
unhang
|
unhide
|
unhid
|
unhidden
|
Jangan sembunyikan
|
unhold
|
unheld
|
unheld
|
unhold
|
unknit
|
unknitted
/ unknit
|
unknitted
/ unknit
|
unknit
|
unlade
|
unladed
|
unladen
/ unladed
|
memperturunkan
|
unlay
|
unlaid
|
unlaid
|
unlay
|
unlead REGULAR
|
unleaded
|
unleaded
|
unlead REGULER
|
unlearn
|
unlearned
/ unlearnt
|
unlearned
/ unlearnt
|
belajar meninggalkan
|
unmake
|
unmade
|
unmade
|
unmake
|
unreeve
|
unreeved
/ unrove
|
unreeved
/ unrove
|
unreeve
|
unsay
|
unsaid
|
unsaid
|
unsay
|
unsew
|
unsewed
|
unsewn
/ unsewed
|
unsew
|
unsling
|
unslung
|
unslung
|
unsling
|
unspin
|
unspun
|
unspun
|
unspin
|
unstick
|
unstuck
|
unstuck
|
unstick
|
unstring
|
unstrung
|
unstrung
|
unstring
|
unswear
|
unswore
|
unsworn
|
unswear
|
unteach
|
untaught
|
untaught
|
unteach
|
unthink
|
unthought
|
unthought
|
unthink
|
unweave
|
unwove
/ unweaved
|
unwoven
/ unweaved
|
unweave
|
unwind
|
unwound
|
unwound
|
beristirahat
|
unwrite
|
unwrote
|
unwritten
|
unwrite
|
uphold
|
upheld
|
upheld
|
menegakkan
|
upset
|
upset
|
upset
|
bingung
|
V
|
|||
vex
|
vexed
/ vext
|
vexed
/ vext
|
menyakitkan hati
|
W
|
|||
wake
|
woke
/ waked
|
woken
/ waked
|
bangun
|
waylay
|
waylaid
|
waylaid
|
mencegat
|
wear
|
wore
|
worn
|
memakai
|
weave
|
wove
/ weaved
|
woven
/ weaved
|
menenun
|
wed
|
wed
/ wedded
|
wed
/ wedded
|
mengawinkan
|
weep
|
wept
|
wept
|
menangis
|
wet
|
wet
/ wetted
|
wet
/ wetted
|
basah
|
whet REGULAR
|
whetted
|
whetted
|
mengasah REGULER
|
win
|
won
|
won
|
menang
|
wind
|
wound
|
wound
|
angin
|
withdraw
|
withdrew
|
withdrawn
|
menarik
|
withhold
|
withheld
|
withheld
|
menahan
|
withstand
|
withstood
|
withstood
|
menahan
|
wring
|
wrung
|
wrung
|
memeras
|
write
|
wrote
|
written
|
menulis
|
X
|
|||
Tidak
ada irregular verb yang dimulai dengan “X.”
|
|||
Y
|
|||
Tidak
ada irregular verb yang dimulai dengan “Y.”
|
|||
Z
|
|||
Tidak
ada irregular verb yang dimulai dengan “Z.”
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Unit One: TH, as in THINK, BATHROOM, and TEETH.
- Watch this QuickTime movie on the word 'Thought' to see how to correctly make the 'TH' sound (894k).
- Minimal Pairs (178k) In this exercise, you will hear pairs of words that are the same except for one sound. In this case, TH is being compared to other similar sounds. Listen and compare.
- Try this Dictation to practice the differences between TH and other sounds.
- Here is the complete lesson from our workbook in MP3 audio , as well as the PDF version.
- Here's a video of Brian explaining the differences between the voiceless and voiced TH. (7.8mb)
- Listen, practice, and record your voice to have a conversation with a native speaker (microphone required).
- Practice these tongue twisters to improve your TH (microphone required).
Unit Two: TH, as in THOSE, MOTHER and SOOTHE.
- Watch this QuickTime movie on the word 'Thy' to see how to correctly make the 'TH' sound (725k).
- Minimal Pairs (219k) In this exercise, you will hear pairs of words that are the same except for one sound. In this case, TH is being compared to other similar sounds. Listen and compare.
- Here is the complete lesson from our workbook in MP3, as well as the PDF version.
- Try this Dictation to practice the differences between TH and other sounds.
- Listen, practice, and record your voice to have a conversation with a native speaker (microphone required).
- Practice these 5 tongue twisters to improve your TH (microphone required).
Unit Three: L and R, as in COLLECT, CORRECT, LAMB, and RAM.
- Minimal Pairs (228k) In this exercise, you will hear pairs of words that are the same except for one sound. In this case, l and r are being compared to each other. Listen and compare.
- Try this Dictation to practice the differences between L and R.
- Here is the complete lesson from our workbook in MP3, as well as the PDF version.
- Here's a video of the differences between L and R (5.6mb).
- Listen, practice, and record your voice to have a conversation with a native speaker (microphone required).
- Practice these 10 tongue twisters to improve your L and R (microphone required).
Unit FOUR :i and I, as in SEEN and SIN.
- Minimal Pairs (228k) In this exercise, you will hear pairs of words that are the same except for one sound. In this case, i and I are being compared to each other. Listen and compare. .
- Try this Dictation to practice the differences between i and I.
- Here is the complete lesson from our workbook in MP3, as well as the PDF version.
- Listen, practice, and record your voice to have a conversation with a native speaker (microphone required).
- Practice these 10 tongue twisters to improve your i and I (microphone required).
Unit FIVE: s, sh, and ch.
- Minimal Pairs In this exercise, you will hear pairs of words that are the same except for one sound. In this case, S, CH, and SH are being compared to each other. Listen and compare.
- Try this Dictation to practice the differences between i and I.
- Here is the complete lesson from our workbook in MP3, as well as the PDF version.
- Listen, practice, and record your voice to have a conversation with a native speaker (microphone required).
- Practice these 10 tongue twisters to improve these sounds(microphone required).
Unit SIX: V and W, as in
Vine and Wine
- Here is the complete lesson from our workbook in MP3, as well as the PDF version.
- Minimal Pairs (114k) In this exercise, you will hear pairs of words that are the same except for one sound. In this case, V and W are being compared to each other. Listen and compare.
- Try this Dictation to practice the differences between v and w. (42k)
- Are you having trouble saying WOOL, WOOD, and WOLVES? Watch this video.
- Listen, practice, and record your voice to have a conversation with a native speaker (microphone required).
- Practice these 10 tongue twisters to improve these sounds(microphone required).
Unit SEVEN
- Here is the complete lesson from our workbook in MP3, as well as the PDF version.
- Here's a video of Brian explaining how to make the sound that you can find in words like Zsa-Zsa and OCCASION.
- Minimal pair exercise for words like LEGION and REGION.
- Try this dictation to distinguish the two sounds.
- Listen, practice, and record your voice to have a conversation with a native speaker (microphone required).
UNIT EIGHT: E and A, as in
BET and BAT
- Minimal Pairs In this exercise, you will hear pairs of words such as BET and BAT.
- Try this Dictation to practice the differences between the two sounds.
- Here is the complete lesson from our workbook in MP3, as well as the PDF version.
- Listen, practice, and record your voice to have a conversation with a native speaker (microphone required).
UNIT NINE
- Minimal Pairs In this exercise, you will hear pairs of words which either contain the schwa or not.
- Try this Dictation to practice your listening and spelling.
- Here is the complete lesson from our workbook in MP3, as well as the PDF version.
- Listen, practice, and record your voice to have a conversation with a native speaker (microphone required).
UNIT TEN
- Minimal Pairs In this exercise, you will hear pairs of words such as ROAR and ROWER.
- Try this Dictation to practice your listening and spelling.
- Here is the complete lesson from our workbook in MP3, as well as the PDF version.
- Listen, practice, and record your voice to have a conversation with a native speaker (microphone required).
UNIT ELEVEN
Minimal Pairs (114k) In this exercise,
you will listen and compare the sounds P and F.
Here is the complete lesson from our workbook in MP3, as well as the PDF version.
Try this Dictation to practice the differences between P and F.
Listen, practice, and record your voice to have a conversation with a native speaker (microphone required).
Here is the complete lesson from our workbook in MP3, as well as the PDF version.
Try this Dictation to practice the differences between P and F.
Listen, practice, and record your voice to have a conversation with a native speaker (microphone required).
UNIT TWELVE
Here is the complete
lesson from our workbook in MP3 audio , as well as the PDF version.
Minimal Pairs (114k) In this exercise, you will listen and compare the differences in the words bought, bat, but, bet.
Try this Dictation to practice your listening and spelling.
Listen, practice, and record your voice to have a conversation with a native speaker (microphone required).
Minimal Pairs (114k) In this exercise, you will listen and compare the differences in the words bought, bat, but, bet.
Try this Dictation to practice your listening and spelling.
Listen, practice, and record your voice to have a conversation with a native speaker (microphone required).
UNIT THIRTEEN
Here is the complete
lesson from our workbook in MP3 audio , as well as the PDF version.
Minimal Pairs (114k) In this exercise, you will listen and compare the difference in sounds like in whether and weather.
Listen, practice, and record your voice to have a conversation with a native speaker (microphone required).
Try this Dictation to practice your listening and spelling.
Minimal Pairs (114k) In this exercise, you will listen and compare the difference in sounds like in whether and weather.
Listen, practice, and record your voice to have a conversation with a native speaker (microphone required).
Try this Dictation to practice your listening and spelling.
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